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Texas State Law

What is State Law? State laws are statutes, regulations, and requirements enacted by the Texas state legislature and government agencies. These cover business formation, taxation, employment requirements, professional licensing, and financing programs that apply statewide. Always verify current information directly with the issuing agency before making business decisions.

TX Business Registration and DBA

Licensing

Texas businesses using an assumed name must file an Assumed Name Certificate with the Secretary of State for statewide use or with the county clerk for local use. Businesses with…

Source: TX Secretary of State

TX Unemployment Insurance Employer Registration

Employment

Texas employers who pay $1,500 or more in wages in any calendar quarter or employ at least one worker in 20 weeks of a year must register with the Texas…

Source: TX Workforce Commission

TX LLC Formation Requirements

Formation

Texas LLCs are formed by filing a Certificate of Formation with the Secretary of State and paying a $300 fee. All LLCs must designate a registered agent with a Texas…

Source: TX Secretary of State

TX Corporation Formation

Formation

Texas corporations are formed by filing a Certificate of Formation with the Secretary of State and paying a $300 fee. Corporations must designate a registered agent in Texas and file…

Source: TX Secretary of State

TX Public Information Report

Formation

Texas LLCs and corporations must file a Public Information Report (PIR) annually with the Comptroller of Public Accounts as part of the franchise tax filing, due May 15 each year.…

Source: TX Comptroller of Public Accounts

TX Franchise Tax

Taxes

Texas imposes a franchise tax on most entities doing business in the state. The standard rate is 0.75% of taxable margin (0.375% for qualifying retailers and wholesalers). Entities with total…

Source: TX Comptroller of Public Accounts

TX No Personal Income Tax

Taxes

Texas does not impose a personal income tax or a corporate income tax. Business owners report pass-through income from LLCs and S corporations without state personal income tax. The Texas…

Source: TX Comptroller of Public Accounts

TX Sales and Use Tax

Taxes

Texas imposes a state sales tax of 6.25% on retail sales of tangible personal property and certain services, with city, county, and special district taxes bringing combined rates up to…

Source: TX Comptroller of Public Accounts

TX Minimum Wage

Employment

Texas minimum wage is $7.25 per hour, matching the federal rate. Tipped employees may be paid $2.13 per hour provided tips bring total compensation to at least $7.25. Texas has…

Source: TX Workforce Commission

TX Workers Compensation Insurance

Employment

Texas is the only state that does not require most private employers to carry workers compensation insurance. Employers who opt out are called non-subscribers and lose certain liability defenses. State…

Source: TX Department of Insurance

TX Professional Licensing

Licensing

Texas professional licensing is administered through multiple agencies including the Department of Licensing and Regulation (TDLR), which oversees more than 40 license types including contractors, engineers, real estate agents, and…

Source: TX Department of Licensing and Regulation

TX Contractor Licensing

Licensing

Texas does not require a statewide general contractor license. Electrical, plumbing, HVAC, and other specialty trade contractors are licensed by the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation. Some municipalities require…

Source: TX Department of Licensing and Regulation

TX Enterprise Fund

Financing

The Texas Enterprise Fund (TEF) provides discretionary cash grants to businesses committing to locate or expand significant operations and jobs in Texas. Awards are negotiated based on job creation, capital…

Source: TX Governor Office

TX Small Business Industrial Development Loan

Financing

The Texas Economic Development Bank and partner CDFIs provide small business loans through various programs including the Texas Small Business Credit Initiative. Funds support Texas small businesses creating jobs that…

Source: TX Governor Office of Economic Development

TX Home-Based Business Rules

Home Business

Home-based businesses in Texas are regulated by local city and county zoning ordinances and deed restrictions enforced by homeowners associations. Most jurisdictions permit home occupations as an accessory residential use…

Source: TX Governor Office of Economic Development

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